1898 - 1984 (86 years)
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Name |
Anna Eisenmenger |
Nickname |
Annie |
Birth |
3 Apr 1898 |
Meran, South Tyrol AT |
Gender |
Female |
Death |
Jul 1984 |
Vienna AT |
Notes |
- Ceramic Artist
(Commentary by Lea Nickless, research curator at The Wolfsonian Museum, Miami FL, re: Credo Altar in permanent collection - abt. Dec 2018)
CREDO ALTER
Viennese sculptor Annie Eisenmenger created this massive ceramic triptych altar for an international exposition of modern Christian art in Padua, Italy in 1931. Depicting the coronation of the Virgin Mary in its central panel and scenes from the life of Christ at either side, the triptych folds neatly for travel, its closed doors spelling "Credo" in bold, interlocking, wrought-iron letters. A brief mention in a 1932 Viennese publication stated that the work had been universally applauded.
Annie went on to produce work throughout her life. She collaborated with Konrad Lorenz, the Nobel Prize-winning founder of the study of animal behavior, illustrating his book Man Meets Dog. In 1960, she created a mosaic mural of Saint Francis of Assisi at the Schoenbrunn Zoo in Vienna. Despite Annie's many accomplishments, there is little known about her; it is almost as though she didn't exist. Even her date of death had never been correctly recorded, leaving a void in her biographical data. Fortunately, after tracking down her great niece, who was able to provide her actual death date, we updated the Zentralfriedhof Vienna's central cemetery where Annie is buried. The fact that Annie had almost disappeared from the historic record underscores the enormous challenges facing women, especially in the early 20th century, as they struggled to navigate within a patriarchal, gender-biased culture. As The Wolfsonian moves forward in growing its collection, we will continue to seek out women artists, so often overlooked and sometimes even forgotten, and bring their stories to light.
- ANNIE EISENMENGER TIMELINE
1898 Born April 30, 1898, Meran, Southern Tyrol
1920-21 Attended Kunstgewerbeschule (School of Applied Arts)
1924 Studied at General Sculpture School of the "Akademie der Bildenden Künste" under Joseph Müllner
1924-25 Studied at Special School of Sculpture, under Joseph Müllner
1928 Studied at Special School of Sculpture, also under Müllner
1931 Completed Credo Altar, originally titled Glaubensgeheimnisse des Credo
1940 Found in Vienna directory Eisenmenger, Anna, af. Bildhauerin, IV Favoritenstrasse 12 (Bi ldhauerin Sculptor)
1954 Illustrates book Man Meets Dog with brother-in-law Konrad Lorenz
1959 Credo Altar Installed in Notkirche or "emergency church" Zum Gottlichen Erlioser
1960 Completed mosaic mural of St. Francis of Assisi as well as label panels for the Schoenbrunn Zoo in Vienna
1961 Credo Altar transferred to the Doblinger Pfarrkirche St. Paul in Hofzeile
1971 Credo Altar sold to an art dealer
2004 Mitchell Wolfson, Jr. purchases Credo Altar from dealer in Vienna
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Person ID |
I32 |
Flack Genealogy |
Last Modified |
18 Sep 2022 |
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Photos |
| Annie Eisenmenger - Ceramic Artist Credo ceramic altar in Wolfsonian Museum Collection, Miami, FL
Viennese sculptor Annie Eisenmenger created this massive ceramic triptych altar for an international exposition of modern Christian art in Padua, Italy in 1931. Depicting the coronation of the Virgin Mary in its central panel and scenes from the life of Christ at either side, the triptych folds neatly for travel, its closed doors spelling "Credo" in bold, interlocking, wrought-iron letters. A brief mention in a 1932 Viennese publication stated that the work had been universally applauded.
Leo Nickless, research curator |
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